![pk-logo vermelho [SITE].jpg](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/58395e_1acbaae3ed6a44838dde5483f388f035~mv2.jpg/v1/fill/w_94,h_94,al_c,q_80,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,enc_auto/pk-logo%20vermelho%20%5BSITE%5D.jpg)
PADMAKARA MULTILINGUAL LEXICON of BUDDHIST TERMINOLOGY
beta version
tibetan sanskrit deutsch english español français italiano polski português
term
tibetan
དུག་ལྔ
dug lnga
sanskrit
chinese
english
five poisons
The five negative emotions: 1) bewilderment, gti mug, Skt. moha (AT: ignorance, confusion), 2) attachment, 'dod chags, rāga (AT: desire), 3) aversion, zhe sdang, dveṣa (including hatred, anger, etc.), 4) jealousy, phra dog, īrsyā, and 5) pride, nga rgyal, māna.
The five afflictive emotions of bewilderment, attachment, hatred, pride, and jealousy. [TLWF, 2011]
The five principal afflictive emotions: (1) bewilderment, ignorance, or confusion (Tib. gti mug), (2) attachment or desire (Tib. ’dod chags), (3) aversion, hatred, or anger (Tib. zhe sdang), (4) jealousy (Tib. phra dog), and (5) pride (Tib. nga rgyal). [ZT, 2006]
The five defilements of bewilderment, attachment, aversion, pride, and jealousy.[NS]
tibetan sanskrit deutsch english español français italiano polski português
french
cinq poisons*
*CC [RL, 2010][G-T]
portuguese
cinco venenos
1. confusão/ignorância mental (gti mug, sct. moha); 2. desejo/apego ('dod chags, sct. rāga); 3. aversão/raiva (zhe sdang, sct. dveṣa); 4. inveja/ciúme, (phra dog, sct. īrsyā) e 5. orgulho/arrogância (nga rgyal, sct. māna).
spanish
cinco venenos
Las cinco emociones negativas. 1. ignorancia/confusión mental (gti mug, sct. moha); 2. deseo/apego ('dod chags, sct. rāga); 3. aversión/odio/enfado (zhe sdang, sct. dveṣa); 4. envidia/celos (phra dog, sct. īrsyā) y 5. orgullo/arrogancia (nga rgyal, sct. māna).
Cinco emociones destructivas (sct. klesha) que son las causas del sufrimiento.[VI, 2020]
italian
cinque veleni
1. confusione mentale/ignoranza (gti mug, sscr. moha); 2. desiderio/attaccamento (’dod chags, sscr. rāga); 3. avversione/collera (zhe sdang, sscr. dveṣa); 4. invidia/gelosia, (phra dog, sscr. īrsyā) e 5. orgoglio/presunzione (nga rgyal, sscr. māna).
german
polish