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PADMAKARA    MULTILINGUAL LEXICON   TRANSLATOR'S AREA

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No
mnyam bzhag , mnyam par bzhag pa
samāhita, samādhi, samāpatti
equanimity, meditation, formal, meditation, meditative equipoise
méditation égale*, placement équilibré*, équilibre méditatif*, méditation, établissement égal (9e stade mental)*, Demeurer uniment
equanimidade
restare o dimorare serenamente posati, posarsi serenamente o lasciare che la mente rimanga serenamente posata, contemplazione equanime
11/02/2023
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No
bsam gtan
dhyāna
concentration, meditative concentration/ absortion, contemplation, dhyāna, Samadhi
concentration, recueillement*, absorption*, mandalas de méditation*, dhyana*, méditation*,
concentração
concentrazione, livello di stabilità meditativa, livello di raccoglimento meditativo
concentración, absorción meditativa
Meditative absorption, a state of mind without any distraction. Although it is vital for the meditative practices of the Buddhist path at all levels, it is not sufficient on its own, but must be combined with the correct motivation and view. See also four concentrations. [WOMPT, 1984] Meditative absorption, a state of mind without any distraction, essential for all meditative practices, the result of which depends on the motivation and view of the meditator. Non-Buddhist meditative concentration leads to rebirth in the worlds of form and formlessness. The concentrations of the Shravakas result in their attaining the level of Arhat, while only those of the Bodhisattvas can result in Perfect Buddhahood. [ZT, 2006] Meditative absorption of different degrees. Generally translated as “concentration.” [ZT, 2006] A state of concentration [NS], especially one of the four states of concentration associated with the world of form.[OMS, 2018] Meditative absorption of different degrees. [TPQ, 2010]
11/02/2023
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No
phyag 'tshal ba
namra
prostration
Prosternation
prostração, prostrar, prosternação, prosternar, homenagem, reverência, honrar
prosternazioni
postración, homenaje, reverencia, honrar
Gesture of reverence, in which the forehead, the two hands and the two knees touch the ground. [WOMPT, 1998] [ZT, 2006]
03/02/2023
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No
rgyan drug
Six Ornaments
Six Ornements
Seis Ornamentos
Sei Ornamenti
Seis Ornamentos
The six great commentators of the Buddha's teachings: Nagarjuna, Aryadeva, Asanga, Vasubandhu, Dignaga and Dharmakirti. [WOMPT, 1998] The six great Indian commentators of the Buddha’s teachings: Nagarjuna, Aryadeva, Asanga, Vasubandhu, Dignaga, and Dharmakirti. [TLWF, 2011] [NLF, 2005]
01/02/2023
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No
skra shad, skra shad 'dzag pa
keśa, keśoṅḍuka
mouches volantes (myodésopsies)*
miodesópsia, moscas volantes
17/11/2022
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No
ye shes lnga
pañca jñānāni, pañcajñāna
five wisdoms, five kinds of gnosis
cinq aspects de la sagesse primordiale*, cinq sagesses primordiales*, Sagesses (cinq), cinq sagesses
cinco sabedorias
cinque saggezze, conoscenze
cinco sabidurías
Five aspects of the wisdom of Buddhahood: the wisdom of the absolute space (chos dbyings kyi ye shes, Skt. dharmadhātujñāna), mirror-like wisdom (me long gi ye shes, ādarśajñāna), the wisdom of equality (mnyam nyid kyi ye shes, samatājñāna), discriminating wisdom (so sor rtog pa'i ye shes, pratyavekṣaṇājñāna), and all-accomplishing wisdom (bya ba grub pa'i ye shes, kṛtyānuṣṭhānajñāna). See five families. [WOMPT, 1998] The five wisdoms of buddhahood corresponding to the five Dhyani Buddhas or five Buddha families: mirrorlike wisdom (me long lta bu ye shes, Vajrasattva: vajra family), wisdom of equality (mnyam nyid ye shes, Ratnasambhava: the jewel family), all-discerning wisdom (so sor rtog pa'i ye shes, Amitabha: the lotus family), all-accomplishing wisdom (bya ba sgrub pa'i ye shes, Amoghasiddhi: the action family), and wisdom of dharmadhātu (chos dbyings ye shes, Vairocana: the Tathagata family). [TPQ, 2010] Five aspects of the wisdom of Buddhahood: the wisdom of the absolute space (Tib. chos dbyings kyi ye shes), mirrorlike wisdom (Tib. me long gi ye shes), the wisdom of equality (Tib. mnyam nyid kyi ye shes), discriminating wisdom (Tib. so sor rtog pa’i ye shes), and all- accomplishing wisdom (Tib. bya ba grub pa’i ye shes). [TLWF, 2011] [ZT, 2006] Five aspects of Buddha's mind, correlated with the Dhyani Buddhas of the five Families: the wisdom of the absolute space (Vairochana), mirror-like wisdom (Vajrasattva), the wisdom of equality (Ratnasambhava), all-perceiving wisdom (Amitabha), and all- accomplishing wisdom (Amoghasiddhi). [LLB, 2002] The five wisdoms of buddhahood corresponding to the five Dhyani buddhas or five buddha families: the mirror like wisdom (Vajrasattv.a, vajra family), wisdom of equality (Ratnasambhava, the jewel family), all discerning wisdom (Amitabha, the lotus family), all-accomplishing wisdom (Amogasiddhi, the action family), and wisdom of dharmadhatu (Vairochana, the tathagata family).[CMH, 2001] Also translated as five wisdoms. Five aspects of the wisdom of buddhahood: the gnosis of the absolute space (Tib. chos dbyings kyi ye shes), mirrorlike gnosis (me long gi ye shes), the gnosis of equality (mnyam nyid kyi ye shes), discriminating gnosis (so sor rtog pa’i ye shes), and all-accomplishing gnosis (bya ba grub pa’i ye shes). [NS]
21/10/2022
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No
'dus byas
saṃskṛta, samskrita(dharma), saṃskṛtam
conditional, compounded, composite nature, compounded phenomena
formations mentales, conditionné, composé (phénomène), conditionné (bien, mérite, etc.)
condicionado, composto
composito, condizionato, composto
condicionado, compuesto
Produced (byas) by a combination ('dus) of causes and conditions. "Conditioned positive actions are all those done without realizing emptiness," DKR. [WOMPT, 1998] A phenomenon belonging to the relative level, brought about by causes and conditions, and which appears to originate, remain, and eventually cease. [IMW, 2004] A phenomenon belonging to the relative level, so called because it appears to arise, abide, and eventually cease. [TPQ, 2010] Produced (byas) by a combination (’dus) of causes and conditions. [ZT, 2006]
21/10/2022
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No
lhag bcas myang 'das
sopadhiśeṣanirvāṇa
nirvana with residue
nirvāṇa avec reste*
nirvāṇa com resíduo
The state of nirvana of an arhat with residue. [GWPT 2004]
29/08/2022
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No
mi slob pa'i lam
aśaikṣamārga, mārgabheda
path of no more learning, no more training
voie au-delà de l'entraînement, voie sans-apprentissage, l'état d'arhat et la bouddhéité
via além da aprendizagem, caminho além da aprendizagem
cammino di là dall'apprendimento
camino más allá del aprendizaje
the last of the five paths, the culmination of the path to perfect enlightenment—Buddhahood. [TLWF, 2011][OMS, 2018][NS]
29/08/2022
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No
gnas lugs mthar thug
modo último de ser
26/07/2022
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