Termo
Tibetano:
སེམས་ཙམ་པ, སེམས་ཙམ , རྣམ་རིག་པ
sems tsam pa, sems tsam , rnam rig pa
Atenção: provisório – em revisão
Sânscrito:
*चित्तमात्र, चित्तमात्रिन्
*cittamātra, cittamātrin
mente + nada além de
Português:
Cittamātra, Escola Mente Apenas
Também chamada Yogachara, esta escola filosófica do Mahayana defende a mente auto cognoscente como a realidade última e identifica o vazio como a ausência do dualismo sujeito-objecto que se espaalha e obscurece a consciência pura subjacente. Embora esta escola seja geralmente rastreada até Asanga e seu irmão Vasubandhu (século quarto A.C.), os quais se baseavam nas escrituras da terceira volta da roda do Darma como o Sandhinirmochana-sutra, o Chitamattra, enquanto sistema de princípios, é associado mais precisamente com o mestre Dharmapala do século sexto. [IMW 2004]
Inglês:
Mind-Only School, Cittamātra, Chittamātrin
Also called Yogācāra, this philosophical school of the Mahāyāna asserts the self-cognizing mind as the ultimate reality and identifies emptiness as the absence of the subject-object dualism that overspreads and obscures the underlying pure consciousness. Although this school is usually traced back to Asaṅga and his brother Vasubandhu (fourth century C.E.), who base themselves on the scriptures of the third turning of the Dharma wheel, such as the Sandhinirmochana-sutra, the Cittamātra, as a tenet system, is more accurately associated with the sixth century master Dharmapāla. [IMW, 2004]
lit. the upholders of "mind-only." Followers of the Cittamātra (also called the Yogācāra) philosophy of the Mahāyāna , which asserts the self-cognizing mind as the ultimate reality and identifies śūnyatā, or emptiness, as the absence of the subject-object dualism that overspreads and obscures the underlying pure consciousness. The Cittamātra or Yogācāra school was founded by Asaṅga and his brother Vasubandhu (fourth century), who base themselves on the scriptures of the third turning of the Dharma wheel, such as the Sandhinirmochana-sutra. [TPQ, 2010]
lit. “mind-only.” .The teaching that the objects of the senses do not exist outside the mind and are simply projections of the mind. This doctrine was propagated in particular by the followers of the Yogācāra school. Its proponents are known as Cittamātrin (Tib. sems tsam pa).[OMS, 2018]
Also called “Yogāchārin.” A follower of the Mind-Only philosophical school of the Great Vehicle, based on the teachings of Asaṅga.[NS]
Espanhol:
Cittamātra, Escuela Solo Mente
Francês:
Esprit-seulement*, esprit-seul*, Cittamâtrin
litt. « adeptes de l'esprit-seulement » : l'école philosophique cittamâtra (encore appelée yogâcâra) soutient que l'esprit qui se connaît lui-même, ou « pure aperception » (rang rig/ svasamvitti), est la réalité ultime, et voit dans la vacuité l'absence de la dualité du sujet et de l'objet qui enveloppe et obscurcit la pure conscience sous-jacente. L'école yogâcâra a été fondée par Asanga et son frère Vasubandhu au cours du IV e siècle, à partir de certains textes du troisième cycle des enseignements du Bouddha comme le Sandhinirmocanasûtra. [TDPQ, 2009]
*CC [CC, 2013][SPB, 2020][LD, 2017]
Italiano: